Experts in logistics say that we have entered the era of ‘industry 4.0’, otherwise referred to as the “Fourth Industrial Revolution”. Industry 4.0 is the name given to industry that involves the fusion of physical and digital technologies. Within warehouse operations, this entails the integration of digital advancements with conventional manual handling techniques.
Smart industry 4.0 warehouses have sensors that transmit and receive data, which is then analysed by artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor inventory levels and locations. While these warehouses employ human workers operating aisle picking trolleys, AI plans the picking routes and directs staff to the precise item locations. These warehouses are sometimes called cyber-physical, a term that describes the combining of physical processes with computer software algorithms.
Warehouses classified as industry 4.0 incorporate advanced systems that minimise, though do not eradicate, manual operations. They work alongside humans instead of replacing them all with robots. This allows some employees to be freed up to transition from manual tasks to other responsibilities.
These industry 4.0 systems can enhance profitability by increasing storage capacity and optimising workflow. The primary focus is on surpassing customer expectations through quicker order fulfilment and heightened precision and accuracy.
According to the CEO of robotic company AutoStore:
“It’s crucial to recognise that industry 4.0 is not a passing trend. It’s a harmonious fusion of technologies that are unlocking unparalleled capabilities and opportunities.”
He claims that the integration of industry 4.0 technology in warehouses is imperative for cost optimisation, fostering innovation and gaining a competitive edge that enhances profitability while also promoting sustainability practices.
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